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Evidence checklist

Meniscus Tear

DC 525938 CFR § 4.71aMusculoskeletal

Evidence strength

Mark what you already have below and your evidence strength appears here.

Target
Saved locally
01

Specialist opinion

Highest value0 of 2 collected
Orthopedic evaluation with knee range of motion and meniscal testingCritical

Examination documenting knee flexion and extension in degrees, joint line tenderness, positive McMurray or Thessaly test, and any associated effusion or locking.

Private provider · independent opinion
Nexus opinion linking meniscus tear to service ("at least as likely as not")Critical

A medical opinion connecting your meniscal tear to an in-service injury, repetitive knee stress from military duties (running, jumping, kneeling, bearing heavy loads), or occupational activities.

Private provider · independent opinion
02

Treatment records

0 of 3 collected
MRI confirming meniscal tear (type, location, size)Critical

MRI documenting the tear type (horizontal, vertical, radial, complex, bucket-handle), location (anterior horn, body, posterior horn), and which meniscus (medial or lateral) is involved.

VA or private records · written request
Surgical records (arthroscopy findings if surgery was performed)

Operative reports from arthroscopic meniscectomy or meniscal repair, including direct visualization of tear characteristics and any concurrent findings (chondral damage, ligament status).

VA or private records · written request
Documentation of mechanical symptoms (locking, catching, giving way)

Medical records or personal log documenting episodes of knee locking, catching, or giving way caused by the meniscal tear, which reflect functional severity beyond motion limitation.

VA or private records · written request
03

Lay statements

0 of 2 collected
Buddy statement from spouse, family, or fellow service member

A written statement from someone who can describe observable symptoms and how your condition affects daily life.

You or a witness · VA Form 21-4138 or 21-10210How to get this →
Personal statement describing symptoms and functional impact

Your own written account of how this condition affects your daily activities, work, and relationships. Describe your worst days.

You or a witness · VA Form 21-4138 or 21-10210How to get this →
04

Benefits questionnaire

0 of 1 collected
Completed DBQ Knee and Lower Leg ConditionsCritical

Standardized form capturing knee range of motion, meniscal findings, pain, and functional limitations.

Provider-completed · VA DBQ formHow to get this →
05

Service records

0 of 1 collected
Service treatment records (STRs)Critical

Military medical records showing in-service treatment, complaints, or injuries related to this condition.

NPRC / milConnect · SF-180
Condition guideRating criteria and what VA looks forC&P exam prepWhat the examiner will askBuddy statement builderGuided VA Form 21-10210

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