Bursitis

DC 5019Musculoskeletal38 CFR 4.71a, DC 5019

Inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs (bursae) that cushion joints. The VA rates bursitis based on limitation of motion of the affected joint, the same way degenerative arthritis is rated.

How the VA rates this condition

The VA rates this condition primarily based on range-of-motion measurements. During your C&P exam, the examiner will use a goniometer to measure how far you can move the affected joint. Pain, flare-ups, and repetitive-use limitations also factor into the final rating.

Diagnostic code

DC 5019

Rating range

10% – 20%

Rating levels

Rating criteria are defined in 38 CFR 4.71a, DC 5019. This guide presents a plain-language summary and is not a substitute for the full regulatory text. Always consult a VSO or VA-accredited attorney for case-specific advice.

Rating Levels

You have bursitis with measurable limitation of motion of the affected joint, with occasional incapacitating flare-ups. The limitation of motion may also warrant a higher rating under the specific joint diagnostic code.

What the VA looks for

Measurable limitation of motion of the affected joint
Documentation of incapacitating flare-ups
Imaging confirming bursitis (MRI or ultrasound)
Treatment records showing ongoing management
Functional loss during flare-ups documented

Common Pitfalls

⚠Not specifying which joint is affected — the VA needs to know the exact joint to apply the correct diagnostic code.
⚠Being rated generically under DC 5019 when the specific joint limitation of motion code could yield a higher rating.
⚠Not documenting flare-ups and their frequency — flare-ups that cause incapacitating episodes support a higher rating.
⚠Not connecting bursitis to repetitive military activities such as kneeling, crawling, rucking, or overhead lifting.