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Evidence Checklist: Obstructive Sleep Apnea

DC 6847

Evidence Strength0% — Red

Significant gaps — claim likely to be denied or underrated

Specialist Opinion (Highest Value)

Sleep study (polysomnography) confirming diagnosisCritical

An in-lab or home sleep test confirming obstructive sleep apnea with AHI (apnea-hypopnea index) results.

Nexus opinion linking sleep apnea to service or service-connected conditionCritical

A medical opinion connecting sleep apnea to military service or to a service-connected condition like PTSD (as a secondary claim).

Treatment Records

CPAP prescription and compliance recordsCritical

Documentation that a CPAP machine has been prescribed and evidence of ongoing use. This is the key threshold for 50%.

Documentation of persistent daytime sleepiness

Epworth Sleepiness Scale results or treating physician documentation of hypersomnolence.

Lay Statements & Personal Documentation

Buddy statement from spouse, family, or fellow service member

A statement from your spouse or roommate describing witnessed apnea episodes, snoring, and daytime fatigue.

Personal statement describing symptoms and functional impact

Your own written account of how this condition affects your daily activities, work, and relationships. Describe your worst days.

Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ)

Completed DBQ Sleep Apnea

Standardized form capturing sleep study results, treatment requirements, and symptoms.

Service Records

Service treatment records (STRs)Critical

Military medical records showing in-service treatment, complaints, or injuries related to this condition.

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